27 Comments

Thanks for this thoughtful post Hadden! It pained me to read about the Sycamore Gap tree and I resonate greatly with this : "I wince every time I hear the sound of a chainsaw rev up in my neighbourhood, for I know beauty is about to be felled." Our kitchen window looks out onto tall red pines in the adjacent conservation area. Recently a whole line was cut down to make way for hydro line repairs and it was painful to see the landscape so altered.

Expand full comment

Great essay. I enjoyed it. As I was reading I thought of the forests as networks deeply rooted in the history of the earth itself. Trees communicate with each other through their root systems and interact with the world above, as you described so well, in multiple ways. It's amazing how we continue to gain insights about how the survival of our species is tethered to these marvelous green giants. Alas, there are those among us who would disregard what we know and continue to destroy the Amazon rain forest and other vital green regions around the globe for short-term profits.

Expand full comment
author

This is a great comment, I was trying to squeeze in a bit about the Mycelium into this essay - but alas, it was already too long! One day that will be a theme to write about for sure.

Destroying vast areas of wilderness is, like you say, akin to destroying unexplored beauty and untapped knowledge - sheer folly! Especially how the "Dreaded Company Named After A Rainforest" is a partner in the very destruction of its name sake.

Expand full comment
May 22Liked by Hadden Turner

Thanks so much for this. Trees are some of my most cherished companions, and there are particular trees I feel an affinity for. We have a willow right outside the window where I am typing this comment. She is quiet today, throwing dappled light on the ground. Do you know this Gerard Manley Hopkins poem? It speaks to what you are saying in this post.

Binsey Poplars

BY GERARD MANLEY HOPKINS

felled 1879

My aspens dear, whose airy cages quelled,

Quelled or quenched in leaves the leaping sun,

All felled, felled, are all felled;

Of a fresh and following folded rank

Not spared, not one

That dandled a sandalled

Shadow that swam or sank

On meadow & river & wind-wandering weed-winding bank.

O if we but knew what we do

When we delve or hew —

Hack and rack the growing green!

Since country is so tender

To touch, her being só slender,

That, like this sleek and seeing ball

But a prick will make no eye at all,

Where we, even where we mean

To mend her we end her,

When we hew or delve:

After-comers cannot guess the beauty been.

Ten or twelve, only ten or twelve

Strokes of havoc unselve

The sweet especial scene,

Rural scene, a rural scene,

Sweet especial rural scene.

Expand full comment
author

I hadn't come across this poem, Carri. Thank you for sharing it with me. Hopkins expresses very well what I was trying to do with this essay. He captures the despair and tragedy of untimely/destructive felling with perfect melancholy. And what a few lines these are:

Ten or twelve, only ten or twelve

Strokes of havoc unselve

The sweet especial scene

Expand full comment

Enjoyed this! As a forester, I do spend a lot of time thinking about trees in measures of board feet, tie logs, stave logs, etc., but I've also had the privilege of observing the trees in my region by their forms as well. It's been engaging to learn to recognize species not by their bark or buds or leaves but by their shape. Ashes, oaks, elms, cedars, all have certain patterns and are affected differently by their environment. It's cool!

It's also enjoyable to apply ecology—in my case often deciding which trees to let live and which to kill. My enjoyment is always metered by landowner objectives and economic concerns, but I'm looking forward to the day when I can work my own land and make decisions purely for the land's sake.

Expand full comment
author

I remember now that you are a forester, Wayne - I am glad I didn't write anything heretical from a good forestry perspective!

I can understand that longing to have your own land to make your own decisions based on ecology - what a dream to have.

Expand full comment

A little heresy is sometimes necessary, haha. Goodness knows the environmental orthodoxy is encumbered by industrial and political incentives. And I'm fortunate—my wife and I are working towards some options and allowing ourselves to dream.

Expand full comment

I enjoyed this. Many thanks, Hadden. If you're interested in literary allusions to arboricide, my friend Michael Gilleland has been collecting them for more than a decade: https://laudatortemporisacti.blogspot.com/search/label/arboricide

Expand full comment
Sep 13Liked by Hadden Turner

I love your focus on how the uniqueness of each tree is a testimony to its history and continual interaction with the world as it is (the climate, the winds, the animals and insects who live there), and how it is nearly a sin to thoughtlessly fell it with no consideration of its eternal value and purpose. It's that exact sentiment -- knowledge, I don't know the correct term here -- that I hope we can rediscover as a culture. We used to approach architecture, building, and art this way, too. That each was unique because of the material from which it was made, the person who sculpted it, the process that made it being a continual interaction with the world at large. We approach so much these days without any thought of this element at all, having turned everything -- even human beings -- into widgets, cogs, and tools. Meditating on the glory of trees is one way to open our eyes again.

As always, superb article, Hadden.

Expand full comment
author

Thanks so much Ren, and this is a splendid way of extending the thought of our willingness to destroy (really says something profound about our culture and how inverted our values are). It pains me how many old buildings (like our Corn Exchange) were stripped away and demolished to make way for a modernist shopping mall here in Chelmsford. No attention it seems was paid to the history, the personal memories locked within each brick and room, the aesthetics. Just "progress" (and more shopping).

And thanks for your superb thoughtful comment, as always, Ren.

Expand full comment
Sep 13Liked by Hadden Turner

Ah, your story of the shopping mall makes me cringe -- quite literally. I hate to hear it. We've so clearly lost our way...

Expand full comment

Got it, Hadden. Thanks. Liked your and Carla's comments as well.

I see Mr WB standing tall in the grove!

Here is news of Redwoods UK - soil compaction / risk of phytoptheras etc. ( I was a kind of virologist among plant pathologists a long time ago and knew the then RBG Edinburgh crowd),

https://bit.ly/3yRVzSe

And here is the piece about numbers in the UK. https://bit.ly/474wq3L

"UK-grown giant redwoods can capture around 85kg of carbon a year, depending on climate, management and age, the study found."👍 Sort of standing coalfields.

Expand full comment

Haden

I have been searching for a comment / quote you have made on Wendell Berry's suggestion on planting trees, in this case Sequoia, the giant long-lived Redwood.

This is a very late comment here, but I am picking up on your remark on genetics. I recently listened to an expert on extinctions, when species and indeed ecosystems reduce genetically below a threshold. It made me think about 'refugia'.

I recently read of the sad state of the giant Redwoods in America, but curiously learned that there are more, I think far more, now growing and mostly doing well in Britain afte a 19thC fashion in planting. Not the obvious climate, but apparently very wind-resistant. Perhaps a large reservoir of genetic diversity?

Generally, human agency moving species between ecosystems has not been a good idea, and 'refugia' are much better nearer home in diverse and linked locations! Resilience!

Expand full comment
author

Thanks Philip, good thoughts. I think you might be referring to this essay?

https://westof98.substack.com/p/essays-from-west-of-98-plant-sequoias

Expand full comment
Jun 10Liked by Hadden Turner

Hello, I too enjoyed your essay.

The vocal version---is that a human reading?

Thank-you.

Christine

Expand full comment
author

Hello Christine,

Thank you for bringing this to my attention.

I had no idea there was an audio version of this article. It looks like Substack, who host my site, put this on as a default for App users. I am trying to figure out how to turn this off as I assume the voice is AI and I try to avoid AI as much as possible.

Hadden

Expand full comment

Beautiful. Going to find some trees now.

Expand full comment

Thank you for this essay, Hadden. Truly a beautiful reflection. I've never taken the time to notice and meditate on trees with such intention, but your writing has (as it often does) inspired me, and I will be carrying a deepened perspective with me from this point on.

As it happens, the area I live in (Northwest Arkansas) was recently struck by a tornado, and though I give thanks that so little loss of human life took place, the great number of trees, even very large ones, that were torn from the ground and thrown down, is a saddening thing.

Expand full comment
author

Thanks Joel for your kind words - I am thrilled to hear the words I write have inspired you!

It is tragic to hear about that tornado, we are blessed in the UK with rather tame weather, but the Great Storm of 1987 (well before my time!) decimated a huge number of trees near me including many old veterans.

Expand full comment
May 23·edited May 23Liked by Hadden Turner

Well said, sir. It pains me greatly to see trees unnecessarily cut down, and it pleases me to have found others who feel the same way.

Now I'm sitting here thinking about trees and what exactly it is about them that is so compelling. There is an aspect of divinity about them, yet they are also companionable and somewhat human. I can completely understand why such things as dryads and sacred oaks came about, and Tolkien's ents. The combination of divinity and humanity in a tree reminds me of Christ, who died on one. Is it that, perhaps, that drives some to (even subconsciously) hate trees, and others to revere them?

Expand full comment
May 22Liked by Hadden Turner

This was a wonderful essay, and I share your sadness when I hear the roar of the chainsaw, a sound I've heard more and more in the past ten years. Environmentalists used to exhort us to plant more trees. Now trees are seen as a roadblock to progress. In my community, we have had clearcutting of woods and hedgerows for agricultural use for several years, and now a huge "megasite" for heavy industry has taken hundreds of trees and wildlife habitat near the Kalamazoo River. Just across the street from me, my neighbors have cut down three very large oak trees, for what reason I'm not sure. The sad huge trunks still lie in their yard. Now because of safety, I'm feeling forced to take down six large white pines next to my house because the tops of two of them came crashing down a couple of years ago during a rainstorm. I know they're probably unstable, but I love the cool temperatures and wildlife habitat they provide. One of the trunks whose top fell next to my house has become a favorite snag for woodpeckers. After the trees are taken out, I will try to immediately plant trees in their place, probably oaks. Anyway, this destruction of the landscape makes me very sad, so thank you for putting into words what has been in my heart and on my mind.

Expand full comment

I enjoyed reading this. Thank you for making me think deeper about trees.

Expand full comment
author

My pleasure, Sharon. Promoting deep thinking is my aim in these essays so I am very glad this is your response.

Expand full comment

This is excellent! Thanks for sharing

Expand full comment
author

My pleasure, Ronald, and thanks again for your kind words on Notes.

Expand full comment

And I groan with creation, waiting in spirit long after I am dust for the restoration of the new earth, this earth reborn.

Expand full comment